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2011年10月11日星期二

Shrewd hedge funds profit in turbulent September

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By Laurence Fletcher

LONDON | Fri Oct 7, 2011 5:30am EDT

LONDON (Reuters) - A select band of shrewd hedge fund managers have avoided September's market pitfalls to post healthy profits, even as Europe's deepening debt crisis leaves much of the $2 trillion industry nursing painful losses.

Bearish macro bets such as owning U.S. and European government bonds, as well as being short equities, commodities and the euro, have helped funds navigate a crisis that has seen fears of a global recession and a banking crisis grow.

Brevan Howard's $25 billion Master fund, one of the world's biggest hedge funds, gained 1.5 percent last month to September 23, said two sources who had seen data on the fund's performance. This takes profits this year to 12.3 percent.

And GLG, part of Man Group (EMG.L), saw its $2 billion Atlas Macro fund, which is managed by Driss Ben-Brahim and Jamil Baz, gain an estimated 6 percent in September, said a person close to the company.

In contrast, the average hedge fund lost 3 percent last month, according to Hedge Fund Research's HFRX index, taking year-to-date losses to 8.4 percent. The third quarter was the worst for three years.

Equity funds were hard hit, particularly those focusing on stocks' fundamental value, with MSCI's World index of stocks .MIWO00000PUS falling a further 8.8 percent during the month.

A number of industry insiders have pointed to markets being preoccupied with economic worries, rather than company fundamentals.

"This is not 2008, but perhaps one similarity with 2008 is that market's focus is on macro, and no-one is really focusing on the micro," said Frank Frecentese, global head of hedge fund investments at Citi Private Bank.

EQUITY, CREDIT FUNDS

Global macro funds -- made famous by the likes of George Soros -- have tended to be more bearish than equity managers and have benefited from falling bond yields in countries such as the United States, Germany and the UK.

On Thursday the Bank of England announced a further 75 billion pound stimulus, pushing yields on longer-dated debt to record lows.

Stenham Asset Management said its Trading fund, which invests in macro hedge funds, gained an estimated 0.8 percent in September, taking third-quarter gains to 3.4 percent.

Meanwhile, a smattering of equity managers were able to profit, even as markets fell.

Marshall Wace's $1 billion Eureka fund, managed by co-founder Paul Marshall, gained 1.5 percent in September, taking gains this year to 5.8 percent, said a source familiar with the matter.

And its Global Opportunities fund, which is run by Fehim Sever and which focuses on emerging markets, rose 6.5 percent last month, lifting this year's profits to 23.8 percent.

Among credit funds, CQS, one of Europe's biggest hedge fund managers, saw its Credit Long-Short fund, which is managed by Simon Finch, gain 1.7 percent in September, taking year-to-date gains to 7.9 percent.

This was helped by active trading of both long and short positions, according to a source familiar with the matter.

And while GLG's Emerging Markets fund has suffered this year, its Emerging Credit Opportunities portfolio gained 1 percent last month.

(Reporting by Laurence Fletcher. Editing by Chris Vellacott and Will Waterman)


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2011年10月10日星期一

World Bank to invest in new hedge fund

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LONDON | Mon Sep 12, 2011 5:17am EDT

LONDON (Reuters) - The World Bank is investing in a hedge fund in order to help banks reduce capital that new rules will force them to set aside against loans to small companies in emerging markets, the Financial Times reported on Monday.

The International Finance Corp, the World Bank's private-sector lending arm, is putting $100 million (63 million pounds) into a new fund being set up by Christofferson Robb & Co, which is based in London and New York.

The firm's New York founders are raising another $300 million (189 million pounds) from private investors.

The hedge fund will put up cash to cover unexpected loan losses in return for a cut from a bank. The fund's cash will lower the bank's requirements under the Basel rules and reduce the impact of planned tighter rules

The FT said the IFC fund will operate mainly with big international banks and will encourage an extra $2.5 billion to $4 billion of lending to developing countries.

Involved banks will be required to recycle the money freed by the "bilateral synthetic capital release securities" that the fund creates back into developing markets.

(Reporting by Stephen Mangan; Editing by Leslie Adler)


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